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Pass and Move Football

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Overall Forward Movement

Check the overall forward movement of your players is balanced by using the table below, which shows scores for each player role/duty that can be added together to give an overall penetration score, solidity score and support score.

Add together the scores shown for each role/duty and compare to the targets shown at the top of each column. If your total scores are below the targets then consider adjusting roles/duties as appropriate.

For example, you can increase your penetration score by moving a player to a similar role/duty in a more advanced position, increase your solidity score by moving a player to a similar role/duty in a deeper position and increase your support score by moving a player to a similar role/duty in a position closer to the M(C/R/L) positions.

Click here to show table
Role (Pos. Duty)Penetration Score
(target = 9.5+)
Solidity Score
(target = 15.5+)
Support Score
(target = 12.5+)
+1 for short plays
-1 for direct plays
Instructions
D/WB(R/L) (any role, any duty)

Adjust the scores given below if using Overlap/Underlap Right/Left on that side
Add 0.5 to D/WB(R/L) if its below solidity score is 2.0 or lowerDeduct 0.5 from D/WB(R/L)Add 0.5 to D/WB(R/L) if its below solidity score is 1.5 or higher

Deduct 0.5 from D/WB(R/L) if its below solidity score is 1.0 or lower
Overlap/Underlap Right/Left
M/AM(R/L) (any role, any duty)

Adjust the scores given below if using Overlap/Underlap Right/Left on that side
Deduct 0.5 from M/AM(R/L) if its below penetration score is 0.5 or higherAdd 0.5 to M/AM(R/L) if its below penetration score is 2.0 or lowerAdd 0.5 to M/AM(R/L) if its below penetration score is 1.5 or higher

Deduct 0.5 from M/AM(R/L) if its below penetration score is 1.0 or lower
Overlap/Underlap Right/Left
Central Defender (DC Defend)0.04.00.0Hold Position
Central Defender (DC Stopper)0.04.00.0Hold Position
Central Defender (DC Cover)0.04.00.0Hold Position
Ball Playing Defender (DC Defend)0.04.00.0Hold Position
Ball Playing Defender (DC Stopper)0.04.00.0Hold Position
Ball Playing Defender (DC Cover)0.04.00.0Hold Position
No-Nonsense Centre Back (DC Defend)0.04.00.0Hold Position
No-Nonsense Centre Back (DC Stopper)0.04.00.0Hold Position
No-Nonsense Centre Back (DC Cover)0.04.00.0Hold Position
Full Back (DL/DR Defend)0.04.00.0Hold Position
No-Nonsense Full Back (DL/DR Defend)0.04.00.0Hold Position
Inverted Wing Back (DL/DR Defend)0.04.00.0Hold Position
Wing Back (DL/DR Defend)0.03.50.5Hold Position
Make more darting runs
Half Back (DMC Defend)0.03.50.5Hold Position
Drop deep more
Libero (DC Support)0.03.01.0
Full Back (DL/DR Support)0.03.01.0
Inverted Wing Back (DL/DR Support)0.03.01.0
Inverted Wing Back (WBL/WBR Defend)0.03.01.0Hold Position
Defensive Midfielder (DMC Defend)0.03.01.0Hold Position
Deep Lying Playmaker (DMC Defend)0.03.01.0Hold Position
Ball Winning Midfielder (DMC Defend)0.03.01.0Hold Position
Anchor Man (DMC Defend)0.03.01.0Hold Position
Deep Lying Playmaker (DMC Support)0.02.51.5Hold Position
Wing Back (WBL/WBR Defend)0.02.51.5Hold Position
Make more darting runs
Libero (DC Attack)0.02.02.0Get Further Forward
Full Back (DL/DR Attack)0.02.02.0Get Further Forward
Wing Back (DL/DR Support)0.02.02.0Get Further Forward
Make more darting runs
Complete Wing Back (DL/DR Support)0.02.02.0Get Further Forward
Make more darting runs
Inverted Wing Back (DL/DR Attack)0.02.02.0Get Further Forward
Inverted Wing Back (WBL/WBR Support)0.02.02.0
Defensive Midfielder (DMC Support)0.02.02.0
Ball Winning Midfielder (DMC Support)0.02.02.0
Regista (DMC Support)0.02.02.0
Central Midfielder (MC Defend)0.02.02.0Hold Position
Deep Lying Playmaker (MC Defend)0.02.02.0Hold Position
Ball Winning Midfielder (MC Defend)0.02.02.0Hold Position
Wide Midfielder (ML/MR Defend)0.02.02.0Hold Position
Defensive Winger (ML/MR Defend)0.02.02.0Hold Position
Wing Back (DL/DR Attack)0.51.52.5Get Further Forward
Make more darting runs
Complete Wing Back (DL/DR Attack)0.51.52.5Get Further Forward
Make more darting runs
Roaming Playmaker (DMC Support)0.51.52.5Make more surging forward runs
Segundo Volante (DMC Support)0.51.52.5Make more surging forward runs
Deep Lying Playmaker (MC Support)0.51.52.5Hold Position
Segundo Volante (DMC Attack)1.01.03.0Get Further Forward
Wing Back (WBL/WBR Support)1.01.03.0Get Further Forward
Make more darting runs
Complete Wing Back (WBL/WBR Support)1.01.03.0Get Further Forward
Make more darting runs
Inverted Wing Back (WBL/WBR Attack)1.01.03.0Get Further Forward
Central Midfielder (MC Support)1.01.03.0
Advanced Playmaker (MC Support)1.01.03.0
Ball Winning Midfielder (MC Support)1.01.03.0
Carrilero (MC Support)1.01.03.0
Wide Midfielder (ML/MR Support)1.01.03.0
Winger (ML/MR Support)1.01.03.0
Defensive Winger (ML/MR Support)1.01.03.0
Wide Playmaker (ML/MR Support)1.01.03.0
Inverted Winger (ML/MR Support)1.01.03.0
Wing Back (WBL/WBR Attack)1.50.52.5Get Further Forward
Make more darting runs
Complete Wing Back (WBL/WBR Attack)1.50.52.5Get Further Forward
Make more darting runs
Roaming Playmaker (MC Support)1.50.52.5Make more surging forward runs
Box To Box Midfielder (MC Support)1.50.52.5Make more surging forward runs
Advanced Playmaker (MC Attack)1.50.52.5
Mezzala (MC Support)1.50.52.5Get Further Forward
Wide Playmaker (ML/MR Attack)1.50.52.5
Enganche (AMC Support)1.50.02.5Hold Position
Wide Target Man (AML/AMR Support)1.50.02.5Hold Position
Central Midfielder (MC Attack)2.00.02.0Get Further Forward
Mezzala (MC Attack)2.00.02.0Get Further Forward
Wide Midfielder (ML/MR Attack)2.00.02.0Get Further Forward
Winger (ML/MR Attack)2.00.02.0Get Further Forward
Inverted Winger (ML/MR Attack)2.00.02.0Get Further Forward
Winger (AML/AMR Support)2.00.02.0
Inverted Winger (AML/AMR Support)2.00.02.0
Advanced Playmaker (AML/AMR Support)2.00.02.0
Advanced Playmaker (AMC Support)2.00.02.0
Inside Forward (AML/AMR Support)2.00.02.0
Attacking Midfielder (AMC Support)2.00.02.0
Pressing Forward (STC Defend)2.00.02.0Hold Position
Advanced Playmaker (AML/AMR Attack)2.50.01.5
Advanced Playmaker (AMC Attack)2.50.01.5
Trequartista (AML/AMR Attack)2.50.01.5
Trequartista (AMC Attack)2.50.01.5
False Nine (STC Support)2.50.01.5Drop deep more
Winger (AML/AMR Attack)3.00.01.0Get Further Forward
Inverted Winger (AML/AMR Attack)3.00.01.0Get Further Forward
Inside Forward (AML/AMR Attack)3.00.01.0Get Further Forward
Wide Target Man (AML/AMR Attack)3.00.01.0Get Further Forward
Raumdeuter (AML/AMR Attack)3.00.01.0Get Further Forward
Attacking Midfielder (AMC Attack)3.00.01.0Get Further Forward
Shadow Striker (AMC Attack)3.00.01.0Get Further Forward
Deep Lying Forward (STC Support)3.00.01.0
Target Man (STC Support)3.00.01.0
Complete Forward (STC Support)3.00.01.0
Pressing Forward (STC Support)3.00.01.0
Deep Lying Forward (STC Attack)3.50.00.5
Trequartista (STC Attack)3.50.00.5
Advanced Forward (STC Attack)4.00.00.0Get Further Forward
Target Man (STC Attack)4.00.00.0Get Further Forward
Poacher (STC Attack)4.00.00.0Get Further Forward
Complete Forward (STC Attack)4.00.00.0Get Further Forward
Pressing Forward (STC Attack)4.00.00.0Get Further Forward

Pass and Move Football Example Tactic

Modify this example tactic for your team or create your own. Then check your pass and move football tactic using the System Analyser and Style Analyser and see how it performs in matches.

Team mentality: Positive

Team passing directness: Shorter Passing (one notch up)

Formation:

  • 4-1-4-1 DM Wide – neutral
    • 4 Ds / 1 DMC / 2 MCs / 2 AM(R/L)s / 1 STC

Player roles and duties:


False Nine (STC Support)
2.5 / 0.0 / 1.5

PIs:
Dribble More, Take More Risks, drop deep more, use more creative freedom

Inverted Winger (AML Attack)
3.0 / 0.0 / 1.0

PIs:
Get Further Forward, Cut Inside With Ball, Dribble More

Inside Forward (AMR Attack)
3.0 / 0.0 / 1.0

PIs:
Get Further Forward, Cut Inside With Ball, Cross Less Often, Dribble More, Take More Risks


Box To Box Midfielder (MCL Support)
1.5 / 0.5 / 2.5

PIs:
Roam From Position, make more surging forward runs, track back more



Central Midfielder (MCR Defend)
0.0 / 2.0 / 2.0

PIs:
(Hold Position)


Regista (DMC Support)
0.0 / 2.0 / 2.0

PIs:
Roam From Position, Take More Risks, collect the ball more, use more creative freedom, playmaker focal role


Complete Wing Back (DL Support)
0.0 / 2.0 / 2.0

PIs:
Get Further Forward, Stay Wider, Roam From Position, Run Wide With Ball, Dribble More, make more darting forward runs, use more creative freedom


Central Defender (DCL Stopper)
0.0 / 4.0 / 0.0

PIs:
(Dribble Less), (Shoot Less Often), (Hold Position (but move into a more advanced position to close down))




Ball Playing Defender (DCR Cover)
0.0 / 4.0 / 0.0

PIs:
slightly increase passing directness, Take More Risks, carry the ball more, use more creative freedom, (Hold Position (but move into a deeper position to sit off))

Complete Wing Back (DR Attack)
0.5 / 1.5 / 2.5

PIs:
Get Further Forward, Stay Wider, Roam From Position, Run Wide With Ball, Cross From Byline, Cross More Often, Dribble More, make more darting forward runs, use more creative freedom


Sweeper Keeper (GK Support)

PIs:
Take More Risks, rush out more, use more creative freedom

Forward movement scores:

  • Penetration score = 1.0 + target = moderate
    • Left side = 2.0 + target = high
    • Right side = 0.0 + target = low
  • Solidity score = 0.5 + target = low to moderate
    • Left side = 0.5 – target = low to very low
    • Right side = 1.5 + target = moderate to high
    • Retaining solidity in the defensive third may be difficult on the left-hand side. If the Box To Box Midfielder is not tracking back effectively after possession is conceded then a Central Midfielder (Support) could be used instead.
  • Support score = 1.0 + target = moderate
    • Left side = 1.0 + target = moderate
    • Right side = 1.0 + target = moderate

Other team instructions:

  • Play Out Of Defence
  • Use Offside Trap
  • Higher Defensive Line

Team instructions added to balance risk:

  • Work Ball Into Box
  • Dribble Less

Offsetting Contrasting Player Instructions

Contrasting player instructions given by roles and duties:

  • Run Wide With Ball (2) – Complete Wing Back (DL Support) and Complete Wing Back (DR Attack)
    • Offset by the Cut Inside With Ball PI (2) – Inverted Winger (AML Attack) and Inside Forward (AMR Attack).

Balancing Risk

Before adding any team instructions to balance risk there are many more higher risk in possession instructions than lower risk in possession instructions, as shown below.

Notable higher risk in possession instructions include:

  • Positive team mentality
  • Play Out Of Defence TI
  • Stay Wider PI (2)
  • Roam From Position PI (4)
  • Cut Inside With Ball PI (2)
  • Dribble More PI (5)
  • Take More Risks PI (5)
  • “Use more creative freedom” (6)

Notable lower risk in possession instructions include:

  • Shorter Passing team passing directness
  • Run Wide With Ball PI (2)
  • Cross From Byline and Cross Less Often PIs (2)

“Notable” instructions include all team instructions, and player instructions which are given to two or more players (excluding ignored player instructions).

Therefore, the Work Ball Into Box and Dribble Less TIs, as lower risk in possession instructions, have been added to balance the use of higher risk in possession instructions.

The Dribble Less team instruction also specifically offsets the Dribble More player instruction.

The Lower Tempo or Much Lower Tempo TIs, and the Narrow or Very Narrow attacking width TIs, could be used to further decrease risk in possession if desired, although decreased tempo is set automatically to some extent by the team passing directness.

Ignored Player Instructions

Player instructions ignored in the above example analysis are shown in brackets below the roles/duties.

Ignored player instructions include:

  • Hold Position – 3 is typical so the first 3 are ignored.
  • Dribble Less – 2 is typical so the first 2 are ignored.
  • Shoot Less Often – irrelevant for D(C/R/L)s instructed to Hold Position, so they are ignored.
  • Stay Wider – 1 off-centre M/AM/ST(C) on each side instructed to Stay Wider to provide support to a lone D/WB(R/L) offsets the narrow formation, so they are ignored.
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